Rural Women Empowerment in India Shows Remarkable Progress Under Current Administration

New Delhi- Since taking office in 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government has prioritized women's empowerment as a cornerstone policy, with particular focus on rural communities. Recent data reveals significant achievements in skill development and economic independence for women across India's countryside.

The government's initiatives have enabled rural women to enhance their capabilities, support their families more effectively, and take on leadership roles in their communities. Training programs coupled with self-help groups have proven instrumental in creating what analysts describe as a growing class of aspirational women in rural India.

Statistics from 2020-2025 highlight the effectiveness of these programs. In 2020, approximately 2.74 lakh women received training, with 2.02 lakh (74%) successfully settling into employment or entrepreneurship. The following year saw 2.07 lakh women trained with a 67% settlement rate. By 2022, both numbers improved significantly, with 2.57 lakh women trained and an impressive 83% settlement rate.

The upward trend continued in 2023 when 3.32 lakh women received training with 82% finding settlement. In 2024, training reached 3.60 lakh women with 81% settlement success. The most recent figures from 2025 show 3.83 lakh women trained, though with a somewhat lower settlement rate of 65% (2.50 lakh women).

A key driver behind these achievements is the Rural Self-Employment Training Institute (RSETI), which represents collaboration between sponsoring banks, the Ministry of Rural Development, and state governments. The program combines short-term training with extended support and currently operates in 588 districts across 33 states and union territories through 602 centers managed by 25 banks. Plans are underway to establish 44 additional centers in newly formed districts.

The administration's approach emphasizes both equality and equity. While equality focuses on providing rural women with the same rights and opportunities as men, equity addresses specific challenges faced by women in rural settings, including social barriers and limited access to education and healthcare. This includes efforts to address disparities in land ownership and providing tailored support systems.

The Deen Dayal Upadhyay Gramin Kaushal Yojana (DDU-GKY) program shows particularly encouraging trends in female participation. In 2020, women represented 51% of the 2.47 lakh trainees. This percentage steadily increased over the years, reaching 62% of participants by 2025.

These initiatives take on global significance considering that rural women constitute approximately 22% of the world's population.